初学Android Studio关于启动AVD虚拟机的问题小结(Ubuntu系统64位)
提示找不到AVD
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Could not find INI file in $ANDROID_AVD_HOME nor in $HOME/.android/avd 解决方案:`~/.android/.avd` 下有可能是空的,实际上AVD的具体配置文件是在`/root/.android/.avd`中,文件名诸如`Nexus_7_API_23.ini`。因此需要将`~/.android`下的`.avd`文件夹删除,再设置软链连接到`/root/.android/.avd`。
Terminal 操作:
$ rm ~/.android/.avd
$ sudo ln -s /root/.android/.avd ~/.android/.avd
X_GLXIsDirect错误
报错输出内容:
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Minor opcode of failed request: 6 (X_GLXIsDirect)
Serial number of failed request: 48
Current serial number in output stream: 47
libGL error: unable to load driver: swrast_dri.so
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
X Error of failed request: GLXBadContext
Major opcode of failed request: 155 (GLX)
Minor opcode of failed request: 6 (X_GLXIsDirect)
Serial number of failed request: 48
Current serial number in output stream: 47
libGL error: unable to load driver: swrast_dri.so
libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
X Error of failed request: BadValue (integer parameter out of range for operation)
Major opcode of failed request: 155 (GLX)
Minor opcode of failed request: 24 (X_GLXCreateNewContext)
Value in failed request: 0x0
Serial number of failed request: 32
Current serial number in output stream: 33
解决方案: 备份AndroidSDK自带lib64stc++6包,使用ubuntu软件库的lib64stc++6代替并安装mesa-utils。 Terminal 操作:
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$ sudo apt-get install lib64stdc++6
$ cd ~/Android/Sdk/tools/lib64/libstdc++
$ mv libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so.6.original
$ ln -s /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 ~/Android/Sdk/tools/lib64/libstdc++
$ sudo apt-get install mesa-utils
[Could not create GLES 2.x Pbuffer!][3]
错误提示:
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failed to create drawable
getGLES2ExtensionString: Could not create GLES 2.x Pbuffer!
Failed to obtain GLES 2.x extensions string!
Could not initialize emulated framebuffer
emulator: Listening for console connections on port: 5554
emulator: Serial number of this emulator (for ADB): emulator-5554
emulator: ERROR: Could not initialize OpenglES emulation, use '-gpu off' to disable it.
解决方案:
在Android Studio中进入AVD Manager,编辑相应的AVD设备,在Emulated Performance中选择Software GLES2.0
。保存并重启即可。
[3]: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/30686324/error-while-running-android-application-could-not-initialize-opengles-emulatio